This study observes the spatial distribution of robbery using a multi-level framework to further understand the unique contribution of both micro- places and neighborhoods to the spatial variability of crime patterns. Mixed- effects regression models …
Purpose- The law of crime concentration suggests cities have almost no impact on the spatial distribution of crime. This study reinvestigates the relationship between cities and the distribution of crime across the various micro-places and …
The timing of an investigation after an officer-involved shooting (OIS) is influenced by conflicting forces. The public demands expedited resolution, but police officers are provided several protections that can delay investigations of their actions. …
Problem-oriented policing (POP) is a concept for analyzing specific crime problems, implementing tailored interventions, and evaluating their success. While this process has largely been applied by urban police forces to reduce crime problems such as …
Accurate geographical awareness, species identification, and recognition of seasonal legal variations are typical constructs of fishing regulations. The combination of these factors makes understanding regulations a challenge, thus, making it …